Home  /  Guide  /  Ham abbreviations

Guide · Trainer

Ham abbreviations

Hams shorten anything they can — first to save time on CW, these days on phone too. 73, QSO, DX, OM, FB… Below you’ve got a cheat sheet, flashcards and a quiz with the most common abbreviations, so they become second nature.

37 abbreviations core + extras CW and phone flashcards and quiz
?

Where it came from: most abbreviations come from English words (FB = fine business, TNX = thanks), and the numbers 73/88 are from an old telegraphy code. Then there are CW prosigns (AR, SK, K) — control signals for a contact. The “Q” codes are separate.

Abbreviation cheat sheet

Core — most common

CQGeneral call — “looking for a contact”
QSOContact (two-way exchange)
DXDistant / challenging station
73Regards, best wishes
88Kisses (to ladies)
OMOld Man — fellow operator
YLYoung Lady — female operator
XYLOperator’s wife
RSTReport: readability–strength–tone
TNXThanks (also TKS / TU)
PSEPlease
ESAnd / plus
DEFrom (precedes the transmitting station’s callsign)
KOver — “go ahead and transmit”
RRoger — copied all
FBFine business — great, excellent

Extras — worth knowing

AREnd of transmission (prosign +)
SKEnd of contact
BKBreak — quick switch to receive
KNOver — called station only
HRHere
HWHow do you copy me? (how?)
URYour / you’re
RIGEquipment, radio
ANTAntenna
PWRTransmitter power
WXWeather
CFMConfirm
AGNAgain / repeat
CULSee you later
GMGood morning
GEGood evening
GLGood luck
VYVery
NWNow
SRISorry
72QRP greetings
card 1 / 37 · you know 0
What does it mean?
CQ
Keep practising

Talk like an OM

Abbreviations stick fastest in CW. Practise Morse and get to grips with the Q codes — together they form the language of the ether.

Comments

Your comments and questions

Got a question, spotted an error or want to add something? Post it. Every comment is checked straight away by an AI moderator: vulgar, offensive or pointless posts won’t appear on the site.

0 / 1500

No links and no HTML code. Don’t post your phone number or address here. We don’t show your IP address, and we delete it after 30 days.

    No one has commented yet. Be the first!